How to Use the Map of Baroque Fountains in Olomouc Center

The historic center of Olomouc is divided into two main squares. These are the Upper Square (Horní náměstí) and the Lower Square (Dolní náměstí). Most fountains sit directly in these open spaces. You do not need a car to visit them. A simple walking loop will take you to every major site. This layout makes the map of Baroque fountains in Olomouc center very easy to follow.

Start your journey at the Town Hall. From here, you can see three fountains and a UNESCO column. Then, walk a few minutes south to the Lower Square. You will find more historic statues there. The entire walk is less than one kilometer long. It is a flat and easy path for all ages.

Before you start, here are some quick picks for your tour:

• Best overall: Caesar Fountain
• Best for families: Arion Fountain
• Best for photos: Holy Trinity Column
• Best free activity: The entire walking loop

10 Must-See Stops on Your Olomouc Fountain Map

The following list includes the most important fountains and monuments in the city. Each one has a unique story from the Baroque era. Use this guide to identify each sculpture as you walk. You can find more details about the walking route to see all Olomouc fountains to help your planning.

1. Name: Caesar Fountain Type: sight Why go: It is the largest and most famous fountain in Olomouc. Best for: History lovers. Where: Upper Square. Time: 15 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Located next to the Town Hall. Tip: Look for the statue of Julius Caesar on a horse.
2. Name: Mercury Fountain Type: sight Why go: This is considered the most artistically valuable fountain in the set. Best for: Art enthusiasts. Where: Near the 8. května street. Time: 10 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Walk north from the Upper Square. Tip: Learn the Caesar and Mercury fountains stories before you visit.
3. Name: Hercules Fountain Type: sight Why go: It features a dramatic sculpture of the mythical hero fighting a hydra. Best for: Dramatic photos. Where: Upper Square (North side). Time: 10 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Located opposite the Astronomical Clock. Tip: Check the details on the hero's club.
4. Name: Neptune Fountain Type: sight Why go: This was the first of the six Baroque fountains built in the city. Best for: Seeing the oldest site. Where: Lower Square. Time: 10 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Walk two minutes south from the Upper Square. Tip: The sea god holds a trident pointing downward.
5. Name: Jupiter Fountain Type: sight Why go: It was the last fountain added to the original Baroque collection. Best for: Completing the set. Where: Lower Square. Time: 10 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Located at the opposite end of the Neptune Fountain. Tip: Look for the eagle at Jupiter's feet.
6. Name: Triton Fountain Type: sight Why go: It features very complex stone carvings of sea monsters and shells. Best for: Close-up photography. Where: Republic Square (Náměstí Republiky). Time: 15 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Walk five minutes east from the Town Hall. Tip: This fountain is near the Olomouc Museum of Art.
7. Name: Arion Fountain Type: experience Why go: A modern fountain that pays tribute to the Baroque style with bronze turtles. Best for: Kids and families. Where: Upper Square. Time: 20 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Located right next to the Town Hall. Tip: Children are allowed to touch the bronze turtle statues.
8. Name: Holy Trinity Column Type: sight Why go: This is a UNESCO World Heritage site and the largest of its kind. Best for: Everyone. Where: Upper Square. Time: 30 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: It is the tallest monument in the center. Tip: Visit the tiny chapel inside the base of the Holy Trinity Column in Olomouc.
9. Name: Marian Column Type: sight Why go: A beautiful plague column built to thank the Virgin Mary. Best for: Religious history. Where: Lower Square. Time: 15 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Located in the center of the Lower Square. Tip: It provides a great backdrop for photos of the Neptune fountain.
10. Name: Olomouc Town Hall Type: experience Why go: The central hub of the square with a unique Astronomical Clock. Best for: Viewpoints. Where: Upper Square. Time: 45 minutes. Cost: Small fee for the tower. Getting there: It is the central building of the city. Tip: Watch the clock strike at noon for a special show.

Planning Your Baroque Walking Tour in 2026

Visiting the center of Olomouc is easy in any season. However, the fountains usually run from April to October. In the winter, the statues are often protected by wooden covers. For the best experience, visit during the late spring or summer months. The water adds a refreshing feel to the squares during warm days.

Most tourists spend about two to three hours exploring the main squares. You can find many cafes near the fountains for a break. The Olomouc Tourism Portal offers more maps if you need them. Remember that the squares are paved with cobblestones. Wear comfortable shoes for your walk.

Photography is best in the early morning. The light hits the Baroque sculptures perfectly at sunrise. You will also avoid the largest crowds at this time. Most fountains are illuminated at night for a different perspective. This makes a late-evening stroll very romantic.